Representing when, where, how and why

Representing where

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Adverbs such as here, there, somewhere and everywhere are commonly used to indicate where something takes place or where something is:

There are lots of wonderful actors here. (SCMP 28/8/92)

You were there at the time? (Bank of English)

I don't mind going somewhere and getting a bus or something.
(Bank of English)

He used to go everywhere with him. (Bank of English)

Generally there as an adverb indicating place does not occur before the verb. In other words, it is incorrect to say:

There is very green.

We need to say:

It is very green there.

Note that the adverb there does come before the verb in certain fixed expressions:

There you are then, love. Thirty pence. (Bank of English)

There you go again, trying to blame me for a failing in yourself.
(Bank of English)

There also comes before the verb when there is subject-verb inversion:

I turned to the right and there was the village. (Bank of English)
                                                                  verb          subject

There goes our only hope. (Bank of English)
               verb                  subject

For information about some of the problems that students have with the adverb there, see
 Representing when, where, how and why: Students' problems (p 5).

 Introduction
 Using adverbs
 Using prepositional phrases: at
 Using prepositional phrases: on
 Using prepositional phrases: in
 Using prepositional phrases: at, on and in
 Using prepositional phrases: at and to
 Using prepositional phrases: between and among