Representing when, where, how and why

ugs.gif (980 bytes) Representing where page 4 of 8

Using prepositional phrases: on

On is used to refer to a surface or something which is being viewed as a surface:

To play, we each choose one of our cards and lay it face down on the table. (Microconcord Corpus A)

We have a painting stuck up on the wall. (Bank of English)

Would you like to sit on the floor? (Bank of English)

The lorry was trying to brake on a hill. (Bank of English)

On is also used to refer to a line or something which is being viewed as a line:

It's just a matter of him signing on the dotted line. (SCMP 8/7/92)

Plans are underway to build a 300 million yuan airport in Yangjiang, on the coast to the west of Hong Kong. (SCMP 5/4/94)

On is also commonly used for public transport:

They went on a bus. (Bank of English)

The women were put on a plane to Vancouver. (SCMP 17/9/92)

He was on a train taking him home from a visit to his sister in Vienna. (Microconcord Corpus A)

The drug has been found on a ship from Vietnam. (SCMP 17/9/92)

04conten.gif (549 bytes) Introduction
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Using adverbs
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Using prepositional phrases: at
 Using prepositional phrases: on
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Using prepositional phrases: in
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Using prepositional phrases: at, on and in
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Using prepositional phrases: at and to
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Using prepositional phrases: between and among