Representing thinking, perceiving, liking and desiring

Using verb patterns to represent thoughts and beliefs page 12 of 15

Verb followed by the actual words thought

The verbs in this category can be followed (or preceded) by a quote consisting of the actual words thought:  

So I thought, "Right. Okay. Here we go." (Bank of English)

"Funny," I thought, as I glanced at Darlene, who regards 10 hours of sleep as an inviolable human right. (Bank of English)

Subject-verb inversion is also possible with a noun group , but not generally with a pronoun:

"That man," thought the prince, "is the only one who has seen the world as it really is." (Bank of English)

Here are some verbs which are often used with a quote:

decide  eg.gif (928 bytes) think  eg.gif (928 bytes)
reflect wonder
resolve

Note that such verbs are likely to be used in the first person singular when the speaker or writer is conveying an actual thought. They can also be used in the third person, but this would be restricted to fiction where an omniscient author is supposed to be able to get inside a character's head.

04conten.gif (549 bytes) Introduction
04conten.gif (549 bytes)
Participants associated with thinking verbs
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Grammatical patterns associated with thoughts
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Verb followed by a that clause
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Verb followed by a noun group
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Verb followed by a wh-clause
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Verb followed by an if/whether clause
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Verb followed by the -ing form
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Verb followed by an object and the -ing form
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Verb followed by the to-infinitive
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Verb followed by an object and the to-infinitive
square.gif (58 bytes) Verb followed by the actual words thought
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Ellipsis and substitution with thinking verbs
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Present simple v present continuous tense
04conten.gif (549 bytes) A note on the order of participants