Using transitive and intransitive verbs

ugs.gif (980 bytes) What is an intransitive verb? page 3 of 5

A list of verbs which are normally used intransitively

Intransitive verbs fall into two groups:

bullet.gif (991 bytes) those which are typically used by themselves with no adverbial after them, eg She fainted.

bullet.gif (991 bytes) those which are normally followed by an adverbial, especially one beginning with a particular preposition, eg I’m investing in the stock market.

The following verbs do not usually require an adverbial:

               Verbs involving (involuntary) bodily actions

    bleed     blush     cough     die
    doze     faint     fidget     flinch
    frown     itch     shiver     sleep
    smile     weep     yawn

                                Verbs involving sounds

    cry     growl     howl     laugh
    moan     roar     scream     sigh
    snarl     sneeze     snore     snort
    sob     squeak     squeal

                         Verbs involving change of state

   cease    collapse    decay    deteriorate
   disintegrate    droop    evaporate    expire
   fall    flourish    prosper    subside
   wilt

                       Verbs involving coming and going

    advance     arise     arrive    depart
    disappear     pause     recede    rise
    vanish

The following verbs do usually require an adverbial:

                            Verbs involving movement

    come     crawl     creep     drift
    flow     gallop     glide     go
    hurtle     plunge     run     soar
    spring     travel     walk

                                Miscellaneous verbs

    alternate     associate     bet     cater
    contend     contribute     differentiate     emerge
    engage     flirt     grapple     insure
    invest     lead     liaise     opt
    pay     plot     profit     react
    spring     spy     strive     teem
    trample

04conten.gif (549 bytes) Introduction
04conten.gif (549 bytes) A definition of intransitive verbs
square.gif (58 bytes) A list of verbs which are normally used intransitively
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Choice of active or passive voice with intransitive verbs
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Passive voice with intransitive phrasal verbs