Indicating obligation and willingness

warn2.gif (965 bytes) Students' problems page 5 of 11

The modal could

Some students use could to say that someone has permission to do something in the future:

When you pass your driving test, you could drive.

This usage is not possible, instead it is necessary to use either can or will be able to:

When you pass your driving test, you will be able to drive.

For further information about the use of modal verbs related to permission, see
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Indicating obligation and willingness: Using modal verbs to indicate obligation.

06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Introduction
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Using modals with other verbs
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) The contracted form of will
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Distinguishing between would and will
square.gif (58 bytes) The modal could
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) The semi-modal need
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) The semi-modal dare
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Adjectives used to indicate obligation
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Distinguishing between nouns and other parts of speech
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Distinguishing between suggest and advise
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Distinguishing between willing and want