Indicating obligation and willingness

ugs.gif (980 bytes) Using modal verbs to indicate obligation page 1 of 5

Introduction

Obligation typically involves functions such as giving commands, making requests, offering advice, and granting permission note.gif (933 bytes). Speakers are able to indicate obligation in a number of ways .

This file gives details of the ways that expressions of obligation using modal verbs gloss.gif (923 bytes) can be used to indicate obligation. This typically involves issuing commands, making requests, offering advice and granting permission.

For further information about using semi-modals, see 04conten.gif (549 bytes) Indicating obligation and willingness: Using semi-modal verbs to indicate obligation.

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square.gif (58 bytes) Introduction
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Degrees of obligation
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Indicating strong obligation
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Indicating suggested obligation
04conten.gif (549 bytes) Indicating low obligation