Using transitive and intransitive verbs

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Omitting the "by phrase" in passive voice

When presenting the passive voice it may be useful to point out that the speaker or writer's reason for choosing the passive is often to focus on the action or event rather than on the person or thing responsible for causing the action or event. This means that the by ... phrase is usually omitted.

For further information about the most common reasons for omitting the "doer" of an action in a passive voice clause, see 04conten.gif (549 bytes) Using passive voice: Omitting or including the agent.

07tim.gif (542 bytes) Introduction
07tim.gif (542 bytes) Most verbs can be used transitively and intransitively
07tim.gif (542 bytes) Deciding whether a verb is transitive or intransitive
07tim.gif (542 bytes) Choice of nouns in direct object position
07tim.gif (542 bytes) Behaviour of indirect objects after certain verbs
square.gif (58 bytes) Omitting the "by phrase" in passive voice
07tim.gif (542 bytes) Introducing ergative verbs