Using the present simple and continuous

Using the present continuous page 2 of 9

Actions or events in progress

In clauses representing actions or events, the present continuous typically refers to actions or events that are in progress at the moment of speaking:

Martha, I'm sorry. I'm teaching at the moment. Can I ring you back?
(Bank of English)

What are you doing here, Pop? (Bank of English)

In these examples, the focus is on actions or events that are taking place now. To emphasise the incompleteness of the actions or events described, the adverb still is sometimes used:

The fire is still burning. (SCMP 3/9/92)

I'm still working on it. (Bank of English)

If you would like to see a teaching activity for Secondary 1 - 2 which gives students practice in the present continuous to describe things happening at the moment of speaking, click on 08tifile.gif (521 bytes) ON THE BEACH and 08tifile.gif (521 bytes) MIMING NOW.

If you would like to see a teaching activity for Secondary 4 - 5 which gives students practice in the present continuous to talk about what is happening at the moment of speaking, click on 08tifile.gif (521 bytes) FOLLOWING A SUSPECT.

Introduction
square.gif (58 bytes) Actions or events in progress
Repeated actions
Planned actions
With verbs representing thinking
With verbs representing perception
With verbs representing likes and dislikes
With verbs representing desires and needs
With verbs representing being and having