Using passive voice

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Active voice instead of passive voice

Students sometimes use an active verb form where a passive verb form is required:

I [^] often punished by the teacher. (TeleNex Students)
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I am often punished by the teacher.

I [^] promoted to Form Five. (TeleNex Students)
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I was promoted to Form Five.

In the first of the above examples, it may be that the student feels that the use of by + agent gloss.gif (923 bytes), ie by the teacher, is sufficient to establish that the clause is passive.

In the second case, the student may be influenced by the use of ergative verbs gloss.gif (923 bytes) of movement and change, such as graduate, eg I graduated from Form 5 and move, eg I moved to Form 5.

06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Introduction
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Passive voice with intransitive verbs
square.gif (58 bytes) Active voice instead of passive voice
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Passive voice with ergative verbs
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Passive voice with attitude verbs
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Passive voice with linking verbs