Representing being and having

warn2.gif (965 bytes) Students' problems page 4 of 7

Underuse of have to describe things

One effect of the widely-held misconception that have cannot be used unless the subject is a person (or persons) is that students overuse the there + be structure. Consider the following paragraph from a student's essay:

There are many fascinating historical sites in India which are worth visiting. For example, there are the Mogul Gardens which were built in the eighteenth century. Besides, there are also many famous museums in India, such as the Maharajah Palace, which is one of the most famous museums in the world. (TeleNex Students)

To improve the student's writing, we can combine the first two sentences, retaining the first instance of there are but deleting the second instance. In the third sentence we can make India the subject of has:

There are many fascinating historical sites in India which are worth visiting; for example, the Mogul Gardens which were built in the eighteenth century. India also has many famous museums, such as the Maharajah Palace, which is one of the most famous museums in the world .

For further information about this misconception concerning have, see Representing being and having: Misconceptions.

For further information about using have to describe things, see 04conten.gif (549 bytes) Representing being and having: Using have and other possession verbs (p 4).

06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Introduction
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Ungrammatical use of there be
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Overuse of there are…who
square.gif (58 bytes) Underuse of have to describe things
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Problems with have
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Problems with lack
06studpr.gif (552 bytes) Problems with linking verbs